{
  "dataset": {
    "name": "Strategic Signal — Exceptional Capital Manager Evidence",
    "version": "0.3.1",
    "published_on": "2026-09-20",
    "updated_on": "2026-09-20",
    "status": "validated_manager_evidence",
    "evidence_window": "SEC Form 13F filing history from 2016 through Q2 2026; outcomes measured from the first trading close strictly after each public filing date.",
    "qualified_manager_count": 3,
    "watch_manager_count": 2,
    "candidate_manager_count": 4,
    "qualification_notice": "Qualified means the manager's post-filing signal history cleared Strategic Signal's published data, out-of-sample, and recent-stability gates. It is not a claim about overall investment skill, future returns, or the manager's complete portfolio."
  },
  "managers": [
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-DUQUESNE",
      "name": "Duquesne Family Office LLC",
      "sec_cik": "0001536411",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-14660",
      "status": "candidate",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1536411&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": false,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 1334,
        "completed_12m_events": 928,
        "distinct_issuers": 235,
        "price_coverage_pct": 79,
        "oos_evidence_score": 60.4,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 45.9,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 77.1,
          "ADD": 84.9,
          "REDUCE": 50.9,
          "EXIT": 22.3
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 82.9,
          "distribution": 28.5
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [
          "coverage"
        ],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-BERKSHIRE",
      "name": "Berkshire Hathaway Inc",
      "sec_cik": "0001067983",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-04545",
      "status": "watch",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1067983&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": false,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 114,
        "completed_12m_events": 78,
        "distinct_issuers": 34,
        "price_coverage_pct": 81.3,
        "oos_evidence_score": 40.8,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 40.5,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 12,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 41.2,
          "ADD": null,
          "REDUCE": 48.5,
          "EXIT": null
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 41.4,
          "distribution": 48.5
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [],
        "failed_score_gates": [
          "overall",
          "six_month",
          "twelve_month",
          "recent_overall",
          "recent_twelve_month"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-APPALOOSA",
      "name": "Appaloosa LP",
      "sec_cik": "0001656456",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-17453",
      "status": "qualified",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1656456&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": true,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 756,
        "completed_12m_events": 548,
        "distinct_issuers": 129,
        "price_coverage_pct": 81.5,
        "oos_evidence_score": 67.7,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 68.9,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 73,
          "ADD": 74.7,
          "REDUCE": 40.2,
          "EXIT": 36.6
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 82.8,
          "distribution": 39
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-BAUPOST",
      "name": "Baupost Group LLC/MA",
      "sec_cik": "0001061768",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-07120",
      "status": "candidate",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1061768&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": false,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 478,
        "completed_12m_events": 250,
        "distinct_issuers": 72,
        "price_coverage_pct": 57.5,
        "oos_evidence_score": 65.4,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 64.4,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 30.4,
          "ADD": 50.2,
          "REDUCE": 67.4,
          "EXIT": 59.9
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 49.2,
          "distribution": 66.3
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [
          "coverage"
        ],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-PERSHING",
      "name": "Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P.",
      "sec_cik": "0001336528",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-11694",
      "status": "candidate",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1336528&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": false,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10,
        "notable_events_total": 94,
        "completed_12m_events": 66,
        "distinct_issuers": 25,
        "price_coverage_pct": 77.6,
        "oos_evidence_score": 43.7,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 28.7,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 13,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 21,
          "ADD": null,
          "REDUCE": null,
          "EXIT": null
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 25.8,
          "distribution": 53.5
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [
          "coverage"
        ],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-COATUE",
      "name": "Coatue Management LLC",
      "sec_cik": "0001135730",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-06391",
      "status": "qualified",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1135730&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": true,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 814,
        "completed_12m_events": 626,
        "distinct_issuers": 141,
        "price_coverage_pct": 82.9,
        "oos_evidence_score": 69.6,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 61.6,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 44.9,
          "ADD": 78.3,
          "REDUCE": 52.9,
          "EXIT": 68.3
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 75.3,
          "distribution": 59.3
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-VIKING",
      "name": "Viking Global Investors LP",
      "sec_cik": "0001103804",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-05515",
      "status": "watch",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1103804&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": false,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 1495,
        "completed_12m_events": 1073,
        "distinct_issuers": 228,
        "price_coverage_pct": 80.7,
        "oos_evidence_score": 60.9,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 54.9,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 52.5,
          "ADD": 33.5,
          "REDUCE": 69.2,
          "EXIT": 58.6
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 33.6,
          "distribution": 71.1
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [],
        "failed_score_gates": [
          "recent_overall",
          "recent_twelve_month"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-LONEPINE",
      "name": "Lone Pine Capital LLC",
      "sec_cik": "0001061165",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-11152",
      "status": "qualified",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1061165&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": true,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 786,
        "completed_12m_events": 573,
        "distinct_issuers": 136,
        "price_coverage_pct": 82.7,
        "oos_evidence_score": 68.4,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 74.5,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 56.3,
          "ADD": 33.4,
          "REDUCE": 58.3,
          "EXIT": 42.7
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 65,
          "distribution": 51.6
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    },
    {
      "manager_id": "ECM-TIGER",
      "name": "Tiger Global Management LLC",
      "sec_cik": "0001167483",
      "form_13f_file_number": "028-10100",
      "status": "candidate",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1167483&owner=exclude&action=getcompany",
      "eligible_for_signal_scoring": false,
      "evidence_summary": {
        "history_years": 10.25,
        "notable_events_total": 543,
        "completed_12m_events": 375,
        "distinct_issuers": 93,
        "price_coverage_pct": 75,
        "oos_evidence_score": 73.2,
        "recent_six_quarter_score": 59.6,
        "oos_completed_filing_quarters": 15,
        "event_type_scores": {
          "NEW": 62.6,
          "ADD": 67.8,
          "REDUCE": 84.7,
          "EXIT": 44.1
        },
        "direction_scores": {
          "accumulation": 62.1,
          "distribution": 79.5
        },
        "failed_data_gates": [
          "coverage"
        ],
        "failed_score_gates": []
      }
    }
  ]
}
